Dental Age Estimation Among Children Aged 5–14 Years Using the Demirjian Method in Bosnia-Herzegovina
نویسندگان
چکیده
Adresa za dopisivanje Ivan Galić Dom zdravlja Splitsko-dalmatinske županije Stomatološka ordinacija – Kamenmost Kamenmost bb, 21262 Kamenmost Tel: +385 21 848 052 Fax: +385 21 848 052 [email protected] Sažetak Određivanje dentalne dobi kod djece u razvoju važno je u pedodonciji, ortodonciji i forenzičnoj znanosti. Najčešće se primjenjuje postupak prema Demirjianu nastao na francusko-kanadskom uzorku djece 1973. godine na temelju Tanner-Whitehousova postupka (TW-a) procjene skeletne zrelosti. Svrha: Željela se ispitati točnost Demirjianova postupka za određivanje dentalne dobi kod djece u Bosni i Hercegovini (BiH). Ispitanici i postupci: Prilagođene Demirjianove tablice razvojnih stadija sedam zuba s lijeve strane mandibule iz 1976. godine ispitane su na ukupno 1106 panoramskih snimki bosansko-hercegovačke djece (597 djevojčica i 509 dječaka dobi od 5 do 14 godina). Nakon toga je T-testom za zavisne uzorke dentalna dob bila uspoređena s kronološkom. Rezultati: Razlika između dentalne i kronološke dobi bila je u rasponu od 0,60 do 2,17 godina kod djevojčica i 0,63 do 2,60 kod dječaka. Rezultati upozoravaju na precijenjenost dentalne dobi u usporedbi s Demirjianovim standardima iz 1976. Zaključak: Demirjianovi standardi za francusko-kanadsku djecu prema kojima se određuje dentalna dob nisu adekvatni za primjenu kod djece u Bosni i Hercegovini. Nužno je i dalje istraživati na većem uzorku i odrediti specifične standarde za određivanje dentalne dobi kod bosansko-hercegovačke djece. Ključne riječi dob; određivanje pomoću zuba; Forenzička stomatologija; radiologija, panoramska; Bosna i Hercegovina 1 Student doktorskog studija, Zavod za dentalnu antropologiju Stomatološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Hrvatska PhD student, Department of Dental Anthropology School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Croatia 2 Stomatološki fakultet Sveučilišta u Sarajevu, Bosna i Hercegovina School of Dental Medicine University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina Zdravstveni fakultet Sveučilišta u Zenici, Bosna i Hercegovina Faculty of health, University of Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 Medicinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Banjaluci, Bosna i Hercegovina School of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina 5 Student doktorskog studija, Medicinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Hrvatska PhD student, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia
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